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Landscape Patterns of Exurban Growth in the USA from 1980 to 2020

Reference Type
Journal, Research (Article)

"In the United States, citizens, policy makers, and natural resource managers alike have become concerned about urban sprawl, both locally and nationally. Most assessments of sprawl, or undesired growth patterns, have focused on quantifying land-use changes in urban and metropolitan areas. It is critical for ecologists to examine and improve understanding of land-use changes beyond the urban fringe—also called exurban sprawl—because of the extensive and widespread changes that are occurring, and which often are located adjacent to or nearby "protected" lands. The primary goal of this paper is to describe the development of a nationwide, fine-grained database of historical, current, and forecasted housing density, which enables these changes to be quantified as a foundation for inference of possible ecological effects. Forecasted patterns were generated by the Spatially Explicit Regional Growth Model, which relates historical growth patterns with accessibility to urban and protected lands. Secondary goals are to report briefly on the status and trend of exurban land-use changes across the U.S., and to introduce a landscape sprawl metric that captures patterns of land-use change. In 2000, there were 125,729 km2 in urban and suburban.

Reference Format: Theobald, D. 2005. Landscape patterns of exurban growth in the USA from 1980 to 2020. Ecology and Society 10(1): 32. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol10/iss1/art32/

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Authors
D. Theobald
Date Published
2005
Journal/Conference
Ecology and Society
Publisher
Resilience Alliance
Publisher Location
Waterloo, ON (CAN)
ISBN/ISSN
1708-3087
Volume/Issue/Number
10/32/1
Sub-Topics
Landscape Ecology, Modeling (growth), Sprawl
State(s)/Region(s)
National
Keywords
Edge, Exurban, Forecast, Land-use, Landscape, Resilience, Sprawl
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