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Tree ordinance development guidebook: A preliminary guide to aid communities in the revision of existing or development of new tree ordinances

Author: Burgress, Joe
Date: 1999
Periodical: Macon, GA: Georgia Forestry Commission, Urban and Community Forestry Program
Abstract: Trees provide communities with many environmental, social, and economic benefits. They filter pollutants, provide shade and homes for animals, create desirable living and working places, increase property value, attract shoppers and businesses, help control stormwater runoff and soil erosion, and decrease cooling costs. These benefits far outweigh the costs when communities manage their forests through a tree program that includes a tree ordinance. This workbook was designed to aid individuals that are interested in revising a current community tree ordinance or developing a new tree ordinance. Sections 2-9 will guide you through forming a tree ordinance working group, getting support, evaluating needs, defining your vision, and preparing the final draft of a tree ordinance. The word "ordinance" is not always popular. Tree ordinances, however, are meant to help build a healthy and sustainable community forest. A tree ordinance defines how to manage and care for public and/or privately owned trees and demonstrates commitment to the community forest. Some ordinances apply only to street trees, while others apply to all public and privately owned trees. Many communities adopt tree ordinances when citizens perceive an immediate need to protect trees. Increased development activity, loss of street trees, natural disasters, or removal of historic or landmark trees are typical events which often increase awareness about the benefits of trees and lead to the development of tree protection ordinances. Even though each community has is own conservation needs and reasons for writing or revising a tree ordinance, a natural tendency is to quickly adopt another community's ordinance as a model with the idea of fixing it later. Jump-starting the tree ordinance development process by cloning an existing ordinance, however, is seldom reflective of each community's individual needs. In some situations, this has even lengthened the tree ordinance development process. The Tree Board/Tree Ordinance Evaluation section (10) of this workbook will enable your working group to identify your community's unique situation and current standpoint and help you get started on your tree ordinance. Sections 11 and 12 provide additional resources you may choose to review and use. Generating a tree ordinance is a difficult process that may take months or years to accomplish. Remember that there is no substitute for community interaction and a patient, thorough approach to tree ordinance development.


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